As to the conflict itself, Israel is falling back on its Dahiya Doctrine, which is straightforward enough if extreme. The doctrine follows that if an insurgency can’t be defeated by direct military means, the Israeli Defence Force (IDF) will instead use disproportionate force against civilians to turn them against the insurgents. It is a standard IDF tactic that has been used in Lebanon and previous wars in Gaza, but the current operation goes way beyond that, amounting to the wholesale destruction of Palestinian society.
While all this is going on, in the occupied West Bank, many more Jewish settlements are being built with Palestinian villages erased in the process. There are now 800,000 Jewish settlers there, and that number will likely grow to a million within a year.
Even in Israel itself, many of the two million Palestinians with Israeli passports feel under heavy pressure. Indeed, one of the Palestinian members of the Knesset, Ofer Cassif, has been suspended for two months by the Knesset Ethics Committee after MPs “complained about his criticism of Israeli troops fighting against Hamas in Gaza”.
Beyond its immediate borders, Israel also feels safe to take whatever military action it thinks necessary to keep itself secure. IDF troops remain in several locations in southern Lebanon, have occupied the Israel/Syria buffer zone on the Golan Heights, established bases in Syria itself and frequently use airstrikes to suppress any paramilitary groups. They also attack Houthis in Yemen while engaging in patrols over Iran, and, if there is a further crisis with Iran, Netanyahu can be confident that the US will come to his aid.
In short, in Netanyahu’s view, it is all so certain: Israel is in full control, and little can change as the powerful messianic elements of its government will see to that. Gaza will be cleansed of Palestinians, and the millions of them in the occupied West Bank will be under constant pressure from aggressive and well-armed settlers. Ultimately, many will be forced to leave.
In the wider Middle East, the IDF will maintain security control through airpower. Israel, with the support of the US, will be the region’s superpower and will finally be truly secure, at a huge cost to the Palestinians and many others.
Yet it is all a chimaera.
The reality is that Israel is facing a very uncertain future and will most likely destroy its own security. My recent columns for openDemocracy have alluded to this, but more is being revealed by the week.
In Iran, Israel has failed in both its war aims of terminating the theocratic regime and destroying the uranium enrichment programme.